CussCuss link said:
depending on what happens there may be another election or there may be a double dissolution.
double dissolution will be crazy as the senate will be filled with a s**tload of minor parties and an even bigger amount of greens as its a lot more representative of the actual votes people are casting.
We cant have a double dissolution now, for that to happen a government would have to be formed, found able to withstand the vote of confidence on the floor and then voted down twice on the same bill.
What will happen now is when then negotiations have finished, not after at latest the 21st of Oct the Governor-General will invite Gillard to Government house, where she will ask, "Prime Minister are you in a position to form a government" Gillard will then either answer yes or no, if she answers Yes, she will be asked to test her support before the house. She will then have to front the house for a vote of confidence which she must win, or else the Governor-General will have to call Abbott and ask him to attempt to form a government of his own. If Gillard does not have the numbers she should answer no, and invite the GG to summon Abbott, but this is not required, in recent times in both SA and TAS the Premier has answered Yes without support and tested their support simply to force the independents to vote against them publicly, hoping to take advantage of a public opinion they have gauged to show they were the legitimate government. I would suggest Gillard might do the same, simply because at the point where she could not form government her political life is as good as over anyway.
The only way we can have another election is if both leaders were to front the parliament and fail to defeat a vote of no confidence, which would require the independents to tactically take the decision that another election is in the nations best interests.
If another election is held it is worth noting that it would be a lower house election only. The new senate has been elected and that can not be changed short of an incredibly unlikely double dissolution.
A huge factor would be the realignment of preferences at another election, since now the liberals have a huge trump card to deal when talking to the greens, ie. melbourne. If they pull preferences the Greens lose their seat, and for that matter any chance of winning Greyndler or Batman, or Melbourne Ports or any of the other inner city electorates. Surely this is worth something on the table, perhaps an exchange of preferences in seats like Robinson, or Lindsay, or Greenway or Corangamite, seats that the coaltion would like to win to take power.